Ways of structuring a project
Project management is not only about defining tasks and setting up their dependencies, it is also about organising the different parts of a project into a coordinated whole. Asta Powerproject lets you organise your project using:
- Charts, to expand tasks into greater detail.
- Summary tasks, to group related tasks together.
- Hammocks, to overview unrelated tasks.
- Resource and cost breakdown structures, to view the project breakdown exactly as you want.
You can also organise a single file as a portfolio of individual projects, by identifying that individual charts and summary groups are projects themselves.
In addition to structuring a project using a hierarchy of charts and summary tasks, you can set up a work breakdown structure to define and group a project's discrete work elements (ie its tasks) in a way that helps to organise and define the total work scope of the project. Each element within a work breakdown structure element may represent a product, data, a service, or any combination of the above. A WBS also provides a framework for detailed cost estimating and control.
A work breakdown structure is a tree structure, in which all of the elements on one level are summarised by elements on the level above. A WBS is useful when you want to break down the work involved in a project, starting from the main phases of the project and expanding right down to the individual tasks that must be carried out. Each element within a WBS is identified by an alphanumeric WBS code and a descriptive WBS name.