Identifying activities or tasks
All projects are broken down into a number of activities, or tasks. A task is a unit of work that defines a discrete process at an appropriate level of detail. Too much detail can be difficult to maintain, but too little can prevent effective project management. When you start a project, one of the first steps is to make a list of the tasks in your project and estimate the duration of each task.

If you were building a shed in your garden, you could list the tasks as:
- Visit Garden Centres - 2 days
- Buy Shed - half a day
- Delivery Period - 10 days
- Lay Base - 2 days
- Build Shed - 2 days.
You may want to repeat a task. In the example above, if you want to visit several garden centres but can only do it at weekends, you may want to repeat the task over two weekends. You may also want to subdivide your tasks with subheadings. For example, you could divide the list above into Preparation and Construction.
In

Preparation |
|
Visit Garden Centres |
|
Buy Shed |
|
Delivery Period |
|
Construction |
|
Lay Base |
|
Build Shed |
|
In